{"id":17973,"date":"2019-10-17T23:32:37","date_gmt":"2019-10-17T23:32:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pusuladernegi.org\/?p=17973"},"modified":"2021-05-04T08:33:44","modified_gmt":"2021-05-04T08:33:44","slug":"kuranda-uc-insan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pusuladernegi.org\/?p=17973","title":{"rendered":"KUR’AN’DA \u00dc\u00c7 \u0130NSAN"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Derne\u011fimizde ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 yazar ve Fatih Akbaba Mehmet Efendi Camii \u0130mam Hatibi Mesut AYDIN hocam\u0131z, \u201cKUR\u2019AN\u2019DA \u00dc\u00c7 \u0130NSAN\u201d konulu seminer verdi. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

B\u00fcy\u00fck bir dikkatle dinlenen konu\u015fmada; hocam\u0131z ana ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 itibariyle \u015funlara de\u011findi; \u0130nan\u00e7 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda, kitap kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda, peygamber kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda, ahiret kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda,  d\u00fcnya kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda, mal kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda, makam kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda, mah\u015ferde, yakin kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda, tebli\u011f kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda ve cennet ve cehennem kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda insan\u0131n duru\u015funu ayet ve hadisler \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda anlatt\u0131. Hocam\u0131za bu g\u00fczel konu\u015fma i\u00e7in te\u015fekk\u00fcr ederiz. Rabbim \u00f6nde giden, \u00f6nc\u00fc kullar\u0131ndan eylesin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Konu\u015fman\u0131n tamam\u0131n\u0131 izlemek i\u00e7in t\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z! <\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

\u0130NSANLIK\nSER\u00dcVEN\u0130NE KUR\u2019AN\u0130 \u00dc\u00c7 BOYUT<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130nsan\nkarakterleri genel olarak \u00fc\u00e7 boyutta ele al\u0131nabilir. Ya iyi, ya k\u00f6t\u00fc, ya da iyi\nile k\u00f6t\u00fcy\u00fc kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran tipler. Kur\u2019an-\u0131\nKerim bunu bir\u00e7ok mevzuda dile getirir. Biz bu mevzular\u0131 \u015fu \u015fekilde\ns\u0131ralayabiliriz. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

A)\n\u0130nan\u00e7 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda,<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

B)\nKitap kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda, <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C)\nPeygamber kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda,<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

D)\nAhiret kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda,<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \nE) D\u00fcnya kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda,<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

F)\nMal kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda,<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

G)\nMakam kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda, <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

H)\nMah\u015ferde, <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

I)\nYak\u00een kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda, <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130)\nTebli\u011f kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda,<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

J)\nCennet ve cehenneme kar\u015f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 insan tipleri. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Butespitlerle\nyetinerek b\u00fct\u00fcn maddelere \u00f6rneklerle a\u00e7\u0131klama getirelim. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

A)\n<\/strong>\u0130nan\u00e7\nkonusundan ba\u015flayal\u0131m. Bunun en g\u00fczel \u00f6rne\u011fi daha Kur\u2019an\u2019\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131ndaki\nBakara suresinde verilmektedir. Allah (c.c) bu surede insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7e ay\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nBiz bu \u00fc\u00e7 s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n en \u00f6nemli vas\u0131flar\u0131n\u0131 vermekle yetinece\u011fiz. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc as\u0131l\ngayemiz Kur\u2019an\u2019da bu \u00fc\u00e7lemenin nas\u0131l ve hangi konularda i\u015flendi\u011fidir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bahsedilen\nsurede (Bakara Suresi 1\u201320) , insan tipleri \u015fu \u015fekilde s\u0131ralanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00fc\u2019min,\nk\u00e2fir ve m\u00fcnaf\u0131k. M\u00fc\u2019min; i\u00e7i d\u0131\u015f\u0131 iman dolu; k\u00e2fir; i\u00e7i d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ink\u00e2r dolu,\nm\u00fcnaf\u0131k ise; i\u00e7i k\u00fcf\u00fcr d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ise imanla s\u00fcsleme yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir tiptir<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yaln\u0131z\nm\u00fcnaf\u0131k hakk\u0131nda \u015funu s\u00f6ylemeden ge\u00e7meyelim. M\u00fcnaf\u0131k, vitrinine satl\u0131k \u00e7ok\ng\u00fczel \u015feyler koyan, ama d\u00fckk\u00e2n\u0131nda, yani vitrinin arkas\u0131nda \u00e7ok k\u00f6t\u00fc i\u015fler\nyapan esnaf gibidir. Onun sadece vitrini seyredilir. D\u00fckk\u00e2n\u0131na girerseniz\nmutlaka bir tuza\u011fa d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcr ve size bir \u015feyler satar. \u00d6zellikle karakteri iyi ya\nda k\u00f6t\u00fc y\u00f6nde tamamlanamam\u0131\u015f insan tipleri bu maddede kal\u0131rlar.       <\/p>\n\n\n\n

B)\n<\/strong>Kitap kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda \u00fc\u00e7 insan\u0131 Rabbimiz Fat\u0131r Suresi 32. Ayette bildirerek buyurur\nki: \u201cSonra biz o kitab\u0131 kullar\u0131m\u0131zdan s\u00fcz\u00fcp se\u00e7tiklerimize miras\nb\u0131rakt\u0131k.Onlardan da nefislerine zulmeden var, orta yolu tutan var, Allah’\u0131n\nizniyle hay\u0131rlarda ileri ge\u00e7enler var. \u0130\u015fte bu b\u00fcy\u00fck l\u00fctuftur.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kitaba\nkar\u015f\u0131 tavr\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 ve nerede duru\u015fumuzu g\u00f6steren bu ayet-i celile, ayn\u0131 zamanda\nkitab\u0131n bir miras olarak b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayarak, miras\u0131n sadece malla\nolmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, en k\u0131ymetli miras\u0131n kitap miras\u0131 oldu\u011funu da vurgulamaktad\u0131r. Bu\nmanada Peygamber (a.s) \u00e2limleri kendi varisi k\u0131larak, vahiy ilmini de onlara\nmiras b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Nas\u0131l ki bir mirasyedi evlat, babas\u0131ndan kalan miras\u0131\ntarumar ederse, ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde kitap miras\u0131na sahip \u00e7\u0131kmayanlar da Peygamber\nmiras\u0131n\u0131 tarumar ederek zalimlerden<\/strong> olurlar. Kitaba sahip \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131\nhalde, d\u00fcnyaya dalarak ona hizmetini bazen aksatanlar ise, orta yolda<\/strong>\nolanlard\u0131r. Kitab\u0131 anlamay\u0131, ya\u015famay\u0131, ya\u015fatmay\u0131 her \u015feyin \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7irip,\nhizmette yar\u0131\u015fanlar da \u00f6nc\u00fclerdir.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    C) <\/strong>Peygamberlere kar\u015f\u0131 insan\ntopluluklar\u0131 yine \u00fc\u00e7e ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Peygamberleri insan\u00fcst\u00fc g\u00f6rerek\nilahla\u015ft\u0131ranlar; peygamberleri ink\u00e2r ederek d\u00fc\u015fman ilan edip \u00f6ld\u00fcrenler; bir\nde, Peygamberlere vahyin verdi\u011fi rol\u00fc vererek, onlardan ger\u00e7ek manada istifade\nedenler.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kur\u2019an-\u0131 Kerim bunlar\u0131n \u00f6zellikle\nilk ikisine \u00e7ok dikkatimizi \u00e7eker. Sak\u0131n siz de peygamberlerini \u00f6ld\u00fcrenler veya\nilahla\u015ft\u0131ranlar gibi olmay\u0131n diye. \u00d6rnekleri verirken de hep \u0130srail\no\u011fullar\u0131ndan verir. Maide Suresi 17. Ayette \u0130sa (a.s)\u2019\u0131 ilahla\u015ft\u0131ranlardan\nbahseder. \u201cMuhakkak ki, Allah, ancak Meryem o\u011flu \u0130sa Mesih’tir diyenler\nk\u00e2fir olmu\u015flard\u0131r.\u201d <\/strong>Yine ayn\u0131 surede \u0130sa (a.s)\u2019\u0131 ilahla\u015ft\u0131ranlar\u0131n\nmah\u015ferdeki sorgulanmas\u0131ndan bahsederek \u015f\u00f6yle buyrulur. \u201cVe Allah demi\u015fti ki:\n\u201cEy Meryem o\u011flu \u0130sa, sen mi insanlara: ‘Beni ve annemi, Allah’tan ba\u015fka iki\ntanr\u0131 edinin’ dedin?\u201d \u201cH\u00e2\u015f\u00e2, dedi, sen y\u00fccesin, benim i\u00e7in ger\u00e7ek olmayan bir\n\u015feyi s\u00f6ylemem bana yak\u0131\u015fmaz\u2026\u201d <\/strong>(Maide\nSuresi 117. Ayet)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6ld\u00fcrenlere\ngelince Rabbimiz Ali \u0130mran Suresinin\n21. Ayetinde \u015f\u00f6yle buyurur: \u201cAllah’\u0131n ayetlerini ink\u00e2r edenler ve haks\u0131z\nyere peygamberleri \u00f6ld\u00fcrenler, insanlar i\u00e7inde adaleti emredenlerin can\u0131na\nk\u0131yanlar yok mu? Bunlar\u0131 ac\u0131kl\u0131 bir azapla m\u00fcjdele!\u201d <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Peygamber\niki t\u00fcrl\u00fc \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr. Biri bedeniyle, ikincisi de hayat\u0131 ile. E\u011fer peygamber hayat\u0131\nve \u00f6\u011fretileriyle ya\u015fat\u0131l\u0131yorsa o peygamber \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmemi\u015ftir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc aslolan\npeygamberin bedeni de\u011fil ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ya\u015famam\u0131z\u0131 istedi\u011fi hayat\u0131d\u0131r. Bunlar\u0131n\nikisinin ortas\u0131nda durarak, peygamberlere iman eden onlar\u0131 Allah\u2019\u0131n el\u00e7ileri\ng\u00f6r\u00fcp \u00f6nder ve \u00f6rnek edinenler ise hep \u00f6v\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f ve bu dengeyi kuranlar\nyery\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fcn en m\u00fckemmel insanlar\u0131 olmu\u015flard\u0131r. Kur\u2019an ana hatlar\u0131yla peygamberi\nbize \u015f\u00f6yle tan\u0131t\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cPeygamberler\nbir be\u015ferdir\u201d <\/strong>(\u0130brahim-11)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cAllah\u2019\u0131n\nel\u00e7ileridirler\u201d <\/strong>(Ahzab- 40)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHi\u00e7\nkimsenin sahip olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fcst\u00fcn bir ahlaka sahiptirler\u201d <\/strong>(Kalem- 4)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u00c2lemlere\nrahmettir\u201d <\/strong>(Enbiya-107)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cEn\ng\u00fczel \u00f6rnektirler\u201d <\/strong>(M\u00fcmtehinne-\n4 ve Ahzab 21)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cAllah\u2019\u0131n\nbildirdi\u011finden ba\u015fka gayb\u0131 bilmezler\u201d <\/strong>(Cin; 26\u201327) <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Peygamberleri\ntan\u0131tan en g\u00fczel s\u00f6z Allah\u2019\u0131n s\u00f6z\u00fcd\u00fcr. Kur\u2019an\u2019\u0131n\nd\u0131\u015f\u0131na ta\u015fan her peygamber tarifi \u00f6nce Allah korusun peygamberlere hakarettir.\nOnun i\u00e7in, peygamberleri vahyin d\u0131\u015f\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131mak, ya onlar\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrmek, ya da\nilahl\u0131k vas\u0131flar\u0131ndan bir veya bir ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131 bir insana vermek olur ki, ikisi de hatad\u0131r.\nOrtas\u0131 ise, Allah\u2019\u0131n takdim etti\u011fi \u015fekilde tan\u0131mak ve inanmakt\u0131r. \u201c<\/strong>(Ey Muhammed!) Biz seni ancak \u00e2lemlere\nrahmet olarak g\u00f6nderdik. De ki: Bana ancak \u015f\u00f6yle vahyolunuyor, il\u00e2h\u0131n\u0131z ancak\ntek bir il\u00e2ht\u0131r, \u015eimdi siz art\u0131k M\u00fcsl\u00fcman oluyor musunuz?\u201d E\u011fer <\/strong>(yine de)\ny\u00fcz \u00e7evirirlerse, de ki: \u201cSize d\u00fcped\u00fcz a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131m; tehdit olundu\u011funuz \u015feyin\nyak\u0131n m\u0131, uzak m\u0131 oldu\u011funu bilmem.\u201d <\/strong>(Enbiya; 107\u2013109) <\/p>\n\n\n\n

D)\n<\/strong>\u0130nsan\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7 boyutundan biri de ahiret kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda \u00fc\u00e7 tav\u0131r\nsergilemesidir. Ya iman eder, o zaman b\u00fct\u00fcn hayat\u0131 ahirete haz\u0131rl\u0131kla dopdolu\nolur. Ya ink\u00e2r eder, o zaman da d\u00fcnya tek hedef olur. Elinden geleni ard\u0131na\nkoymadan, d\u00fcnyadaki b\u00fct\u00fcn f\u0131rsatlar\u0131 de\u011ferlendirip g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00fcn etmek laz\u0131m\ndiyerek ya\u015far. Ya da Ahiretten \u015f\u00fcphe duyar ki, ne d\u00fcnyas\u0131 imar olur ne de\nahreti. Kur\u2019an bu \u00fc\u00e7 boyutu \u015f\u00f6yle anlat\u0131r:(Ahirete\nimanedenler i\u00e7in) \u201cOnlar, namaz\u0131 k\u0131larlar, zek\u00e2t\u0131 verirler, \u00e2hirete de kesin\nolarak inan\u0131rlar.\u201d <\/strong>(Lokman Suresi 4)Kur\u2019an bu t\u00fcr ayetlere s\u0131k\u00e7a yer\nvererek, m\u00fc\u2019minlerin vas\u0131flar\u0131 olarak zikreder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130man\netmeyenler i\u00e7in ise yine onlarca ayet vard\u0131r. \u201c\u015eu muhakkak ki ink\u00e2r edenleri\nuyarsan da, uyarmasan da onlar i\u00e7in birdir. Onlar inanmazlar. Allah onlar\u0131n\nkalplerini ve kulaklar\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fch\u00fcrlemi\u015ftir. G\u00f6zlerinin \u00fczerinde bir de perde\nvard\u0131r. Ve b\u00fcy\u00fck azab onlarad\u0131r\u201d <\/strong>(Bakara Suresi 6\u20137)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ahiretten\nyana \u015f\u00fcphesi olanlar b\u00fcy\u00fck bir bocalama i\u00e7indedirler. Onlar, kendince d\u00fcnya\nnimetlerine kavu\u015ftuklar\u0131 gibi ahretin de kendilerine verilece\u011fini umarlar.\nFakat as\u0131l tercihleri d\u00fcnya hayat\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kur\u2019an\nbu konuda: \u201cAdam, bu \u015fekilde kendine zulmederek ba\u011f\u0131na girdi ve \u015f\u00f6yle dedi: \u201cBunun\nhi\u00e7 yok olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sanm\u0131yorum\u201d \u201cK\u0131yametin kopaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da zannetmem. \u015eayet\nRabbimin huzuruna g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcrsem, muhakkak orada bundan daha hay\u0131rl\u0131 bir sonu\u00e7\nbulurum\u201d <\/strong>buyurur.(Kehf\nSuresi 35\u201336) <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bir\nba\u015fka ayette: \u201cOnlar, o kimselerdir ki d\u00fcnya hayat\u0131n\u0131 ahirete tercih ederler, <\/strong>(insanlar\u0131) Allah’\u0131n yolundan \u00e7evirirler\nve onun e\u011frilmesini isterler. \u0130\u015fte bunlar, \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck bir sap\u0131kl\u0131k\ni\u00e7indedirler.\u201d <\/strong>(\u0130brahim Suresi 4) Buyurur. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cenab-\u0131\nHak bu \u015f\u00fcphe hastalar\u0131na \u015f\u00f6yle hitap eder: \u201cEy insanlar! E\u011fer \u00f6ld\u00fckten sonra dirilmekten\n\u015f\u00fcphede iseniz, <\/strong>(bilin ki)\nne oldu\u011funuzu size a\u00e7\u0131klamak i\u00e7in \u015f\u00fcphesiz biz sizi topraktan, sonra nutfeden<\/strong>(spermden)\nsonra bir alakadan <\/strong>(embriodan) sonra yap\u0131s\u0131 belli belirsiz bir et\npar\u00e7as\u0131ndan yaratm\u0131\u015f\u0131zd\u0131r. Diledi\u011fimizi belli bir s\u00fcreye kadar rahimlerde\ntutar\u0131z. Sonra sizi bir \u00e7ocuk olarak \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131r\u0131z, sonra sizi, olgunluk \u00e7a\u011f\u0131na\neri\u015fmeniz i\u00e7in b\u0131rak\u0131r\u0131z. Bununla beraber kiminiz \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr, kiminiz de \u00f6nceki\nbilgisinden sonra, hi\u00e7bir \u015fey bilmemek \u00fczere, \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn en fena zaman\u0131na\nula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Bir de yery\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fcrs\u00fcn ki kupkurudur; fakat biz onun \u00fczerine su\nindirdi\u011fimiz zaman, harekete ge\u00e7er, kabar\u0131r ve her g\u00fczel \u00e7iftten bitkiler\nbitirir.\u201d<\/strong> (Hac Suresi 5. Ayet)               <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    E) <\/strong>D\u00fcnya kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda da insan\ntav\u0131rlar\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 boyutlu olarak \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcze \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r. D\u00fcnyay\u0131 bir imtihan solonu olarak g\u00f6renler, d\u00fcnyay\u0131 kal\u0131nacak tek mek\u00e2n\nolarak g\u00f6renler, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ge\u00e7ici oldu\u011funu bildi\u011fi halde d\u00fcnyaya dalarak ahireti\nunutanlar.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fcnyay\u0131\ns\u0131nav salonu olarak kabul edenler, Allah\u2019\u0131n \u015fu ayetlerinin s\u0131rr\u0131na ererek,\ns\u0131nav salonunu imar eden ve hi\u00e7bir g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc bo\u015fa ge\u00e7irmeyenlerdir. Rabbimiz\nBakara Suresi 155. Ayette: \u201cMuhakkak ki, biz sizi biraz korku, biraz\na\u00e7l\u0131k, biraz da mallardan, canlardan ve \u00fcr\u00fcnlerden eksiltme ile imtihan\nedece\u011fiz. M\u00fcjdele o sabredenleri!\u201d <\/strong>yine Ankebut Suresi 2. Ayetinde \u201c\u0130nsanlar,\nimtihandan ge\u00e7irilmeden, sadece \u201c\u0130man ettik\u201d demeleriyle b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131vereceklerini\nmi sand\u0131lar<\/strong>?\u201d<\/strong> buyurmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fcnyay\u0131\ntek kal\u0131nacak yurt olarak g\u00f6renler, Rabbimizin ayetlerinde \u015f\u00f6yle anlat\u0131l\u0131r: \u201cDediler\nki: D\u00fcnya hayat\u0131m\u0131zdan ba\u015fka bir hayat yoktur, biz diriltilecek de\u011filiz.\u201d <\/strong>(Enam\nSuresi 29. Ayet) <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yine\nBakara Suresi 200. Ayette: \u201c\u0130nsanlardan kimisi: \u201cEy Rabbimiz! Bize\nd\u00fcnyada ver!\u201d der. Onun i\u00e7in ahirette hi\u00e7bir nasip yoktur.\u201d <\/strong>Buyrulur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc\ns\u0131n\u0131fa gelince, bunlar arada kalan ama daha \u00e7ok pe\u015fin hayat\u0131 sevdikleri i\u00e7in\nd\u00fcnya hayat\u0131n\u0131 inanmayanlar gibi ya\u015fayanlard\u0131r. Rabbimiz bu kesimi tan\u0131t\u0131rken: \u201cHay\u0131r,\nsiz pe\u015fin olan\u0131 <\/strong>(d\u00fcnyay\u0131)\nseviyorsunuz da Ahireti b\u0131rak\u0131yorsunuz<\/strong>.\u201d<\/strong> demektedir. (K\u0131yamet Suresi 20\u201321. Ayetler) <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu\n\u00fc\u00e7 s\u0131n\u0131ftan elbette ki birinciler \u00f6v\u00fclmektedir. Bizler de hangi guruba d\u00e2hil\noldu\u011fumuzu tav\u0131r ve davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131m\u0131zdan, ahirete haz\u0131rlan\u0131p haz\u0131rlanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zdan\nanlayabiliriz.         <\/p>\n\n\n\n

F)\n<\/strong>Mal kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki \u00fc\u00e7 insan tipini ele ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda,\ninsan\u0131n mal kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki tavr\u0131n\u0131 en g\u00fczel anlatan kasassuresindeki Karun\nk\u0131ssas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcr\u00fcz. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rabbimiz\n(c.c) bu surenin 76. ve 83. Ayetlerinde hi\u00e7bir yoruma meydan b\u0131rakmadan \u00e7ok\nmuhte\u015fem bir \u015fekilde meseleyi anlat\u0131yor: <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cKarun, Musa’n\u0131n kavminden idi de, onlara kar\u015f\u0131 azg\u0131nl\u0131k etmi\u015fti. Biz ona\n\u00f6yle hazineler vermi\u015ftik ki, anahtarlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc kuvvetli bir topluluk zor\nta\u015f\u0131rd\u0131. Kavmi ona demi\u015fti ki: \u201c\u015e\u0131marma! Bil ki Allah \u015f\u0131mar\u0131klar\u0131 sevmez.\u201d\n\u201cAllah’\u0131n sana verdi\u011finden <\/strong>(O’nun yolunda harcayarak) ahiret yurdunu g\u00f6zet, ama d\u00fcnyadan da\nnasibini unutma! Allah’\u0131n sana ihsan etti\u011fi gibi, sen de <\/strong>(insanlara)\niyilik et. Yery\u00fcz\u00fcnde bozgunculu\u011fu arzulama. \u015e\u00fcphesiz ki Allah, bozguncular\u0131\nsevmez.\u201d Karun ise: \u201cO <\/strong>(servet)bana ancak kendimdeki bilgi sayesinde\nverildi.\u201d demi\u015ftir. Bilmiyor muydu ki Allah, kendinden \u00f6nceki nesillerden,\nondan daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc, ondan daha \u00e7ok taraftar\u0131 olan kimseleri helak etmi\u015fti.\nG\u00fcnahk\u00e2rlardan g\u00fcnahlar\u0131 sorulmaz <\/strong>(Allah onlar\u0131n hepsini bilir) Derken\nKarun, ihti\u015fam i\u00e7inde kavminin kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. D\u00fcnya hayat\u0131n\u0131 arzulayanlar:\n\u201cKe\u015fke Karun’a verilenin benzeri bizim de olsayd\u0131. Hakikat \u015fu ki o, \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck\ndevlet sahibidir\u201d dediler. Kendilerine ilim verilmi\u015f olanlar ise, \u015f\u00f6yle\ndediler: \u201cYaz\u0131klar olsun size! \u0130man edip iyi i\u015fler yapanlara g\u00f6re Allah’\u0131n\nm\u00fck\u00e2fat\u0131 daha \u00fcst\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Ona da ancak sabredenler kavu\u015fabilir.\u201d Derken biz onu\nda, saray\u0131n\u0131 da yerin dibine ge\u00e7irdik. Art\u0131k Allah’a kar\u015f\u0131 kendisine yard\u0131m\nedecek taraftarlar\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi, o, kendini savunup kurtarabilecek kimselerden\nde de\u011fildi. Daha d\u00fcn onun yerinde olmay\u0131 isteyenler de: \u2018Demek ki Allah\nkullar\u0131ndan diledi\u011fine r\u0131zk\u0131 \u00e7ok da, az da verir. \u015eayet Allah bize l\u00fctufta\nbulunmu\u015f olmasayd\u0131, bizi de yerin dibine ge\u00e7irirdi. Demek ki ink\u00e2rc\u0131lar iflah\nolmazm\u0131\u015f\u2019 demeye ba\u015flad\u0131lar.\u201d <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu\nk\u0131ssada birinci insan tipi d\u00fcnya mal\u0131na tapan ve kazand\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 kendi becerisi\nsayan Karun\u2019dur. Karun yery\u00fcz\u00fcnde mal ve paraya tapanlar\u0131n sembol\u00fcd\u00fcr. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130kinci\ns\u0131n\u0131f ise, Karun\u2019a \u00f6zenenlerdir. Karun bir veya birka\u00e7 tane oldu\u011fu halde, her\nas\u0131rda Karun\u2019lara \u00f6zenenler milyonlarca olmu\u015ftur. Bu s\u0131n\u0131f \u00f6yle bir ruha\nsahiptir ki, f\u0131rsat\u0131n\u0131 buldu\u011fu an Karun\nolacakt\u0131r.<\/strong> Yani bunlar Karun olmaya aday bir y\u0131\u011f\u0131n insand\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc\ntip insan ise d\u00fcnyay\u0131 da i\u00e7indeki ge\u00e7ici serveti de \u00e7ok iyi kavrayan, \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcnl\u00fck\nd\u00fcnyada s\u0131nav\u0131n fark\u0131nda olan insanlard\u0131r. Bunlar ne Karun gibi servete tapan,\nne de Karunlara \u00f6zenenlerdir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bunlar ilim erbab\u0131d\u0131rlar. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Demek\nki, ilmi olmayanlar \u00f6nceki iki s\u0131n\u0131ftan biri olmaya daha m\u00fcsaittirler. D\u00fcnyay\u0131\nve i\u00e7indekileri tan\u0131yan, Cenneti ve onun sonsuz nimetlerini tan\u0131yan hangi insan\nher \u015feyini b\u0131rak\u0131p gidece\u011fi d\u00fcnyay\u0131 tercih eder ki? Bunun i\u00e7in de ilim \u015fartt\u0131r.\nVe ahiret yurdu sabredenlerin yurdudur. Buradaki sab\u0131r Karunlar\u0131n servetlerine\nkar\u015f\u0131 sab\u0131rd\u0131r. Onun i\u00e7in \u201conlar\u0131n\nmallar\u0131 ve evlatlar\u0131 seni imrendirmesin\u201d<\/strong> der Cenab-\u0131 Hak. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

G)\n<\/strong>Makam kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki \u00fc\u00e7 s\u0131n\u0131f insana gelince, bunun\n\u00f6rne\u011fini de Rabbimiz, Firavun ve onun kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki \u0130srail o\u011fullar\u0131ndan verir.\nFiravun makam\u0131n sembol\u00fcd\u00fcr. O makam\u0131n\u0131 Allah\u2019\u0131n yerine ge\u00e7irerek putla\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015f ve\nmakam\u0131n\u0131 koruma ad\u0131na ilahl\u0131\u011fa bile yeltenmi\u015ftir. Makam kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda iki b\u00fckl\u00fcm\nolanlar ne hazin ki Firavunun rol\u00fcn\u00fc oynamaktalar. Bir s\u0131n\u0131fta var ki, Firavuna\nkullu\u011fu i\u00e7selle\u015ftirmi\u015f, firavundan daha \u00e7ok ona sahip \u00e7\u0131karlar. Zaten\nFiravunlar\u0131 ilahl\u0131k makam\u0131na \u00e7\u0131karan bu y\u0131\u011f\u0131nlar olmasa, firavun ilahl\u0131k\ntaslayamaz ki. Bunlar Firavunun korkusundan titreyen, k\u00f6leli\u011fe al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f,\n\u015fahsiyet ve karakterini kaybetmi\u015f insanlard\u0131r. \u201cFiravun kavmini k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcmsedi.\nOnlar da ona itaat ettiler. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc onlar f\u00e2s\u0131k bir kavimdi.\u201d <\/strong>(Zuhruf Suresi 54. Ayet)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc\nkesim ise sihirbazlar gibi hakikati g\u00f6r\u00fcnce firavunu da, makam\u0131n\u0131 da b\u00fct\u00fcn\ntehditlere ra\u011fmen ayaklar\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131na alan yi\u011fit insanlard\u0131. Oysaki firavun\nonlara neler vaat etmi\u015fti ve biraz \u00f6nce onlar firavundan neler bekliyorlard\u0131.\nFiravunun tehditlerine cevaplar\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn zerreleri imanla y\u00fckl\u00fc olarak\nveriyorlard\u0131. Firavun onlara: \u201cEllerinizi ve ayaklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 \u00e7aprazlama\nkestirece\u011fim, sonra da bilin ki, sizi ast\u0131raca\u011f\u0131m.\u201d Dedi\u011fi zaman \u201cOnlar da:\n\u201c\u015e\u00fcphesiz o takdirde biz Rabbimize d\u00f6nece\u011fiz.\u201d dediler.\u201d \u201cSenin bize k\u0131zman da\ns\u0131rf Rabbimizin \u00e2yetleri gelince onlara iman etmemizden dolay\u0131d\u0131r. Ey Rabbimiz!\n\u00dczerimize sab\u0131r ya\u011fd\u0131r ve can\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman olarak al.\u2019 Dediler\u201d <\/strong>(Araf Suresi 124\u2013126. Ayetler)          <\/p>\n\n\n\n

H)\n<\/strong>Mah\u015fer meydan\u0131nda \u00fc\u00e7 insan tipi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130nsanl\u0131k\nmah\u015fer meydan\u0131na \u00fc\u00e7 s\u0131n\u0131f halinde gelirler. Bunlar s\u00e2bikun (\u00f6nc\u00fcler), ashabul\nyemin (amel defterleri sa\u011fdan verilenler), ashab\u0131 \u015fimal (amel defterleri soldan\nverilenler) Bu \u00fc\u00e7 s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n ilk ikisi kurtulan, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc ise helak olan\nguruplard\u0131r. Bu sahneyi Rabbimiz Vak\u0131a Suresinde bize \u015f\u00f6yle bildirir: \u201cYer\n\u015fiddetle sars\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 da\u011flar serpildik\u00e7e serpildi\u011fi da\u011f\u0131l\u0131p toz duman haline\ngeldi\u011fi ve sizler \u00fc\u00e7 s\u0131n\u0131f oldu\u011funuz zaman, sa\u011f\u0131n adamlar\u0131 <\/strong>(var ya) ne mutludurlar onlar! Solun\nadamlar\u0131 ise ne u\u011fursuzdurlar onlar! \u00d6nde olanlar <\/strong>(var ya), onlar\n\u00f6nc\u00fcd\u00fcrler\u201d <\/strong>(4 ve 10. Ayetler)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00e2inat\u0131n\nsahibi bu \u00fc\u00e7 s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131la\u015faca\u011f\u0131 akibetleri de ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 zikreder. \u0130lk iki\ns\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n m\u00fck\u00e2fat\u0131n\u0131 anlat\u0131rken, ikisi de Cennet olarak anlat\u0131lsa da, nimetleri\nfarkl\u0131 farkl\u0131 tarif edilir. Birka\u00e7 ayet sunacak olursak; <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u0130\u015fte o yakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lanlar, <\/strong>(\u00f6nc\u00fcler) nimet Cennetlerindedirler. \u00c7o\u011fu \u00f6nceki \u00fcmmetlerden, biraz\u0131\nda sonrakilerden. <\/strong>(Onlar) cevherlerle i\u015flenmi\u015f tahtlar \u00fczerindedirler.\nKar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 olarak onlar\u0131n \u00fczerinde yaslan\u0131rlar. \u00c7evrelerinde, \u00f6l\u00fcms\u00fczl\u00fc\u011fe\nula\u015fm\u0131\u015f gen\u00e7ler dola\u015f\u0131rlar. Kayna\u011f\u0131ndan doldurulmu\u015f testiler, ibrikler ve\nkadehlerle. Ondan ne ba\u015flar\u0131 a\u011fr\u0131t\u0131l\u0131r, ne de ak\u0131llar\u0131 giderilir. Be\u011fendikleri\nmeyveler, canlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ekti\u011fi ku\u015f etleri, iri g\u00f6zl\u00fc huriler, sakl\u0131 inciler gibi,\nyapt\u0131klar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k olarak verilir.\u201d <\/strong>(Vak\u0131a\nSuresi 11\u201324. Ayetler) <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Amel\ndefterleri sa\u011fdan verilenler i\u00e7in de \u015f\u00f6yle buyrulur: \u201cSa\u011fdakiler, ne mutlu o sa\u011fdakilere! Dalbast\u0131 kirazlar, meyve dizili muzlar, uzam\u0131\u015f g\u00f6lgeler, f\u0131\u015fk\u0131ran sular,\npek \u00e7ok meyve aras\u0131nda, t\u00fckenmeyen ve yasaklanmayan ve y\u00fckseltilmi\u015f d\u00f6\u015fekler\n\u00fcst\u00fcndedirler. Biz kad\u0131nlar\u0131 yeniden in\u015fa ettik <\/strong>(yaratt\u0131k) onlar\u0131 bakireler yapt\u0131k. Hep\nya\u015f\u0131t sevgililer, sa\u011f\u0131n adamlar\u0131 i\u00e7indir.\u201d<\/strong> (Vak\u0131a Suresi 27\u201338.\nAyetler) <\/p>\n\n\n\n

I)\n<\/strong>Yak\u00een kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda insan\u0131n durumu yine \u00fc\u00e7 \u00e7e\u015fit olarak\nkar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bunlar\u0131\nKur\u2019an-\u0131 Kerim\u2019inde\u011fi\u015fik\nsurelerinden \u00f6\u011freniyoruz. Rabbimiz Tekas\u00fcr Suresinde iki \u00e7e\u015fidini \u015f\u00f6yle\nzikreder. \u201cHay\u0131r! E\u011fer kesin bilgi ile bilseniz, elbette cehennemi g\u00f6r\u00fcrs\u00fcn\u00fcz.\nSonra, yemin olsun ki, cehennemi yakin g\u00f6z\u00fcyle g\u00f6receksiniz <\/strong>(5\u20137.\nAyetler) Bu ayetlerde \u0130lmelyakin ile aynelyakin zikredilir. Hakka Suresinde ise\nhakkalyakin zikredilerek buyrulur ki: \u201cGer\u00e7ekten o, \u015f\u00fcphe g\u00f6t\u00fcrmez bir bilgidir.\u201d<\/strong>\n(51. Ayet) <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bunlar\u0131\nk\u0131saca bir misalle izah edebiliriz. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biz\nbilgiyi ya sadece ilimle, ya bizzat g\u00f6rerek, ya da olay\u0131 bizzat ya\u015fayarak elde\nederiz. Mesela Ahiret hakk\u0131ndaki bilgi t\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcz \u015fu anda ilmelyakindir. Ni\u00e7in\nyakin bir bilgi oldu\u011funu ise, bu hakikati bize haber veren yery\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fcn en do\u011fru\ninsanlar\u0131 ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 zamanlarda bize iletmi\u015flerdir. Hem de 124 bin peygamber\nayn\u0131 \u015feyleri s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yukar\u0131daki\nayette ge\u00e7ti\u011fi gibi, cehennemi ya da Cenneti g\u00f6rmemiz aynelyakin (yani ilimle\nbildi\u011fimizin g\u00f6zle g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi) dir. Hakkalyakin ise, Cenneti tatmak ya da, Allah\nkorusun cehenneme bizzat girmekle ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir. Yine \u00f6l\u00fcm bizim i\u00e7in ilmelyakin;\nAzrail\u2019i (a.s) g\u00f6rmemiz aynelyakin; can\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kmaya ba\u015flamas\u0131 hakkalyakindir.\nBunun misalleri g\u00fcnl\u00fck hayat\u0131m\u0131zda da y\u00fczlercedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130)\n<\/strong>Tebli\u011f\nyapma kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda da insanlar \u00fc\u00e7e ayr\u0131l\u0131r. Bunlardan biri tebli\u011fin kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda\nolanlar. Birisi b\u00fct\u00fcn zorluklara ra\u011fmen g\u00f6rev bilincini terk etmeyerek tebli\u011fe\ndevam edenler. Bir di\u011feri de, tebli\u011fe ne gerek var diyenlerdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rabbimiz\nbu konuyu Araf suresinde bize \u015f\u00f6yle haber verir: \u201c\u0130\u00e7lerinden bir topluluk;\nAllah’\u0131n hel\u00e2k edece\u011fi, ya da \u00e7etin bir azapla cezaland\u0131raca\u011f\u0131 bir kavme ne\ndiye nasihat ediyorsunuz? dedi\u011fi vakit, o uyar\u0131da bulunanlar dediler ki;\n\u201cRabbimiz taraf\u0131ndan mazur g\u00f6r\u00fclmemiz i\u00e7in, bir de belki g\u00fcnahlardan sak\u0131n\u0131rlar\ndiye<\/strong> (nasihat ediyoruz).\u201d\nOnlar yap\u0131lan bunca nasihati unuttuklar\u0131 zaman, o k\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fckten sak\u0131nd\u0131ranlar\u0131\nkurtard\u0131k, o zalimleri de fena hareketlerinden dolay\u0131 \u015fiddetli bir azaba\nu\u011fratt\u0131k.\u201d <\/strong>(164. ve 165. Ayetler)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

J)<\/strong>\nSon olarak insan\u0131n Cennet ve Cehennem kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki durumunu anlatan ayetlerini\nzikredelim. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cCennetliklerle cehennemlikler aras\u0131nda bir perde vard\u0131r. A’raf \u00fczerinde\nde, her iki taraftakileri simalar\u0131ndan tan\u0131yan ki\u015filer vard\u0131r. Bunlar,\nCennetliklere: \u201cSel\u00e2m olsun size!\u201d diye seslenirler. Bunlar hen\u00fcz Cennete\ngirmemi\u015f, fakat girmeyi arzu eden kimselerdir. G\u00f6zleri cehennemlikler taraf\u0131na\n\u00e7evrilince de: \u201cRabbimiz! Bizi zalim toplulukla beraber eyleme!\u201d riye\nyalvar\u0131rlar.\u201d<\/strong> (Araf Suresi 46\u201347. Ayetler) <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu\nayetlerde Rabbimiz insanlardan bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n Cennete, bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n cehenneme\ngitti\u011fini, yaln\u0131z bir k\u0131s\u0131m insanlar\u0131n Arasat yahut A\u2019raf denen bir yerde\nbekletilece\u011fini haber vermektedir. Rivayetlerden \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fimiz kadar\u0131yla bunlar\ng\u00fcnahlar\u0131 ve sevaplar\u0131 e\u015fit olan kimselerdir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bize\nd\u00fc\u015fen tespit etti\u011fimiz bu \u00fc\u00e7 durumun hepsinde de nerede oldu\u011fumuza dikkat\netmemizdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

RASULULLAH\u2019TAN\n\u00dc\u00c7 T\u0130P \u0130NSAN TAR\u0130F\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kur\u2019an-\u0131 Kerim\u2019in\ntarif etti\u011fi \u00fc\u00e7 insan tiplemesini Rasulullah\u2019\u0131n hadisi \u015feriflerinde de\ng\u00f6rmekteyiz. Bir\u00e7ok de\u011fi\u015fik konularda kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kan onlarca hadisi\n\u015feriflerden sadece bir ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131 sizlerin ak\u0131l ve kalp d\u00fcnyan\u0131za ikram edelim. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rasulullah,\n(a.s) \u00e2limleri \u00fc\u00e7e ay\u0131r\u0131rken buyuruyor ki: \u201c\u00c2limler \u00fc\u00e7 t\u00fcrl\u00fcd\u00fcr. \u0130lminden hem kendisinin\nhem de insanlar\u0131n faydaland\u0131klar\u0131 \u00e2lim; \u0130lminden insanlar istifade etti\u011fi\nhalde, kendisi faydalanmay\u0131p kendini helak eden \u00e2lim; Kendisi ilminden istifade\netti\u011fi halde insanlar\u0131n istifade etmedi\u011fi \u00e2lim.\u201d <\/strong>(C\u00e2miu\u2019s-Sa\u011fir) <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Peygamber\n(a.s) ate\u015fi tatmayacak g\u00f6zden bahsederken o g\u00f6z\u00fcn \u00fc\u00e7 vasf\u0131n\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle zikreder. \u201c\u015eu\n\u00fc\u00e7 g\u00f6z hari\u00e7 k\u0131yamet g\u00fcn\u00fc her g\u00f6z a\u011flayacakt\u0131r. Bu g\u00f6zler; Allah\u2019\u0131n haram\nk\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015feylere bakmaktan sak\u0131nan g\u00f6z, Allah yolunda uykusuz kalan g\u00f6z, Allah\nkorkusundan bir sinek ba\u015f\u0131 kadar da olsa ya\u015f ak\u0131tan g\u00f6z.\u201d <\/strong>(C\u00e2miu\u2019s-Sa\u011fir) <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130man\u0131n\nkalbe lezzet vermesinin \u00fc\u00e7 s\u0131rr\u0131n\u0131 anlat\u0131rken Allah Resul\u00fc \u015f\u00f6yle buyurur: \u201c\u015eu\n\u00fc\u00e7 \u015fey kimde bulunursa o ki\u015fi iman\u0131n lezzetini kalbinde duyar. Allah ve\nResul\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn kendisine her \u015feyden daha sevimli olmas\u0131, sevdi\u011fini s\u0131rf Allah i\u00e7in\nsevmesi, Allah kendisini k\u00fcf\u00fcrden kurtard\u0131ktan sonra, tekrar k\u00fcfre d\u00f6nmekten\nate\u015fe at\u0131lacakm\u0131\u015f\u00e7as\u0131na nefret etmesi<\/strong>.\u201d (Buhari ve M\u00fcslim) <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rasulullah\n(a.s) toplumsal bazda \u00fc\u00e7 b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fcnah\u0131 sayarken de \u015f\u00f6yle buyurur: \u201c\u00dc\u00e7\n\u015fey vard\u0131r ki onlar\u0131 yapan b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fcnah i\u015flemi\u015f olur. Haks\u0131z yere a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir\ndavan\u0131n etraf\u0131nda toplanan, anne babas\u0131na isyan eden, yard\u0131m etmek i\u00e7in zalimle\nberaber hareket eden.\u201d <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Orucun\ns\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131na dayanman\u0131n s\u0131rr\u0131n\u0131 anlat\u0131rken Allah Resul\u00fc buyururlar ki: \u201c\u00dc\u00e7\n\u015fey var ki kim onlar\u0131 yaparsa oruca dayanma g\u00fcc\u00fc kazan\u0131r. Su i\u00e7meden \u00f6nce yemek\nyiyen, sahura kalkan, Kaylule<\/strong>(\u00f6\u011fle)\nuykusunayatan.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Peygamber\n(a.s) d\u00fcnya servetinden \u00e7ok daha k\u0131ymetli olan, ahlaki \u00fc\u00e7 vasf\u0131 anlat\u0131rken de\n\u015f\u00f6yle buyurmu\u015ftur: \u201c\u00dc\u00e7 \u015fey vard\u0131r ki onlar kime verilmi\u015fse o\nki\u015fiye Davud ailesine verilen m\u00fclk ve saltanat kadar nimet verilmi\u015ftir.\n\u00d6fkelenirken de severken de adaletten ayr\u0131lmamak, fakirken de, zenginken de\n\u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fc davranmak, gizlide de, a\u00e7\u0131kta da Allah\u2019a kar\u015f\u0131 gelmekten sak\u0131nmakt\u0131r.\u201d <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00fcnaf\u0131klar\u0131n\nvas\u0131flar\u0131n\u0131 sayarken de \u015f\u00f6yle buyurur Allah Resul\u00fc. \u201c\u015eu \u00fc\u00e7 \u015fey kimde bulunursa, o\nkimse namaz da k\u0131lsa, oru\u00e7 da tutsa m\u00fcnaf\u0131kt\u0131r. Konu\u015funca yalan s\u00f6yler, s\u00f6z\nverince s\u00f6z\u00fcnde durmaz, emanete ihanet eder.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Allah\u2019\u0131n\nk\u0131yamet g\u00fcn\u00fc kimlerle daha yak\u0131ndan ilgilenece\u011fini anlat\u0131rken Rasulullah (a.s)\n\u015f\u00f6yle buyurmu\u015ftur: \u201c\u00dc\u00e7 gurup insan vard\u0131r ki Allah k\u0131yamet g\u00fcn\u00fc\nonlarla \u00e7ok konu\u015facak. \u0130ki ki\u015fi aras\u0131nda fesatl\u0131k edip onlar\u0131n aras\u0131n\u0131\nbozmayan, hi\u00e7bir zaman zina etmeyi akl\u0131ndan ge\u00e7irmeyen, kazanc\u0131na asla faiz\nbula\u015ft\u0131rmayan.\u201d <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yine\nk\u0131yamet g\u00fcn\u00fc Allah\u2019\u0131n y\u00fczlerine bakmayaca\u011f\u0131 kimseleri anlat\u0131rken Allah Resul\u00fc\nbuyuruyor ki: \u201c\u00dc\u00e7 ki\u015fi vard\u0131r ki Allah onlarla konu\u015fmaz, onlar\u0131n y\u00fcz\u00fcne\nbakmaz, onlar\u0131 temize \u00e7\u0131karmaz. Bunla; elbiselerini yerden s\u00fcr\u00fcyerek y\u00fcr\u00fcyen\nkibirli kimse, verdi\u011fi bir \u015feyi ba\u015fa kalkan kimse, yalan yere yemin ederek\nmal\u0131n\u0131 satan kimse.\u201d <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Peygamber\n(a.s) \u00fcmmeti hakk\u0131nda korktu\u011fu \u015feyleri sayarken yine \u00fc\u00e7 madde halinde\ns\u0131ralayarak buyurur ki: \u201c\u00dcmmetim hakk\u0131nda \u00fc\u00e7 \u015feyden korkuyorum. \u00c2limin\nhatas\u0131, m\u00fcnaf\u0131\u011f\u0131n Kur\u2019an-\u0131 alet ederek m\u00fccadele etmesi, kaderin ink\u00e2r\nedilmesi.\u201d <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yine \u00fcmmeti hakk\u0131nda korktu\u011fu \u015feyleri \u015f\u00f6yle sayar\nAllah Resul\u00fc: \u201c\u00dcmmetim hakk\u0131nda \u015fu \u00fc\u00e7 \u015feyden korkuyorum. \u0130stek ve\narzular\u0131n\u0131n kendisini sapt\u0131rmas\u0131, mide ve \u015fehvet d\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, hakikati bilip\n\u00f6\u011frendikten sonra gaflete d\u00fc\u015fmeleri.\u201d <\/strong>(Yukar\u0131daki hadislerin tamam\u0131\nC\u00e2miu\u2019s-Sa\u011fir\u2019den al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Derne\u011fimizde ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 yazar ve Fatih Akbaba Mehmet Efendi Camii \u0130mam Hatibi Mesut AYDIN hocam\u0131z, \u201cKUR\u2019AN\u2019DA \u00dc\u00c7 \u0130NSAN\u201d konulu seminer verdi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17974,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[1,554],"tags":[489,339,286,101,25,549],"class_list":["post-17973","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","category-seminer","tag-bayrampasa-belediyesi-cevatpasa-bilgi-merkezi","tag-mesut-aydin","tag-pusula-cevatpasa-bilgi-merkezi","tag-pusula-dernegi-bayrampasa","tag-pusula-egitim-kultur-sanat-ve-yardimlasma-dernegi","tag-uc-insan"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pusuladernegi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17973"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pusuladernegi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pusuladernegi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pusuladernegi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pusuladernegi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17973"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/pusuladernegi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17973\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18660,"href":"https:\/\/pusuladernegi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17973\/revisions\/18660"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pusuladernegi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/17974"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pusuladernegi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17973"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pusuladernegi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17973"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pusuladernegi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17973"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}